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Life Sci 1997;60(25):PL383-PL387
Polysaccharopeptide from Coriolus versicolor
has potential for use against human immunodeficiency virus type
I (HIV-1) infection. |
Collins RA, Ng TB
Department of Biochemistry, The Chinese
University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories
Polysaccharopeptide (PSP) isolated from the edible mushroom
Coriolus versicolor was tested for its potential as an anti-human
immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) compound in a series of in
vitro assays. It demonstrated inhibition of the interaction
between HIV-l gp 120 and immobilized CD4 receptor (1C50 = 150 microg/ml), potent inhibition of
recombinant HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (1C50 = 6.25 microg/ml), and inhibited a glycohydrolase enzyme associated with
viral glycosylation. These properties, coupled with its high
solubility in water, heat-stability and low cytotoxicity, make it
a useful compound for further studies on its possible use as an
anti-viral agent in vivo. |
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